Western Religions

Main performes of messiahianity TodayYour NameInstructors NameCourse Title7 February 2006From its very beginning , starting with early churches formal by Paul , rescuerian church go through aeonian change and numerous transformations . Although some micro splits in Christian church fetch been registered by historians and theologists during the first centuries of its existence , in particular the splintering of eastern catholic Christendom in the ordinal carbon , the Christianity faced the Great Schism between the westernmost (catholic ) and the East (orthodox ) in the year of 1054 . Later on , the Catholic church building transformed into Christian largest denominations , which is headed by the pronouncement of the Bishop of capital letter of Italy , usually referred as the Pope , who is traditionally regarded as Chr ist s representative on earth and the successor of St Peter simultaneously , the Christian Orthodox church has evolutionized from the Byzantine Empire , is headed by four ancient patriarchates , which have special positions of honor and effectiveness : Alexandria , Antioch , Jerusalem and Constantinople . In the 16th century during the famous menses of Reformation , Catholicism experienced another major climb-down Protestant Church . From the critical standpoint , throughout the vitamin D years of evolution Protestant military campaign gave conduct to numerous movement and branches , how constantly they all can be systematized in the four major strands : Anglican /Episcopal , Lutheran , improve /Presbyterian and the Free ChurchesDuring the 20th century the Catholic Church encountered the tidy crisis of identity . From 1962 to 1974 the seminaries in the US al mavin decrease by 31 percent and between 1966 and 1972 nearly 8 ,000 American priests left the public ministry (Shelley 459 .

The conflict over authority in the Church traced to two contrasting ideologies : one sees the Church as a fellowship of spiritual communities held together in essentials by their recognition of papal primacy , the other , the traditional one , sees the Church as a medieval superstate governed by an autocratic monarch whose aim is to impose its will upon its members and upon hunting wedge (Shelley , 459During the 20th century , the major patterns of change were also experienced by Protestant Churches especially in the United States relegate to Richard N . Ostling , a morality writer for the Associated Press since mankind War II , the sprawling and loosely organi zed mercenary evangelistic movement has become the new establishment , the largest ace religious cabal in the United States Indeed , the newer Evangelical Protestant sects ar growing in rank and file enchantment older denominations have been suffering declines in new membership since the 1960s . As Ostling points out without understanding this great bipartite split in Protestantism , one cannot understand American religion today According to Ostling , conservative Presbyterians have more in common with conservative Lutherans today than either has with more large-minded believers carrying the same denominational label (Ostling 41Like European society ahead it , American society has secularized as it advanced economically and technologically . But unlike Europeans Americans are now more churched than ever : About 17 of Americans were churched in the eighteenth century , salary increase to 37 in the nineteenth to about 50 at the beginning of the 20th century , and to mo re...If you want to get a full essay, army it on our! website: BestEssayCheap.com

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